Hamburg is reversing the relationship between cars and people crossing the street at this traffic light. We look at why this works and improved travel time for everyone and learn a new german word: Bettelampel

    Sources:
    [1] https://www.ndr.de/nachrichten/hamburg/Senat-will-alle-Druckknopf-Ampeln-in-der-Stadt-abschaffen,ampelschaltung102.html
    [2] https://www.sueddeutsche.de/auto/verkehr-ampel-fussgaenger-unfall-1.5792114
    [3] https://www.hamburg.de/bvm/medien/16988794/2023-03-16-bvm-ampel-priorisierung/
    [4] https://www.mopo.de/hamburg/weshalb-autofahrer-auf-hamburgs-strassen-bald-betteln-sollen/
    [5] https://www.abendblatt.de/hamburg/kommunales/article237902415/neue-regel-in-hamburg-dauergruen-fuer-radfahrer-autos-muessen-warten-tjarks-verkehr.html
    [6] https://www.buergerschaft-hh.de/parldok/dokument/83188/gilt_die_ampel_priorisierung_fuer_alle_verkehrsteilnehmer.pdf

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    There is an awesome funny overly specific german word for traffic lights that you have to manually activate as pedestrian or cyclist while cars get green by default: Bettelampel.  Translating literally to begging traffic light. In germany you will find these all over the place. And in most places, traffic lights itself  

    Are great, allowing everyone, whether  children, elderly, or visually impaired,   to safely cross streets that  would otherwise be very difficult. The problem arises with wait times. Since Germany still has a car-first mentality,   traffic flow is usually prioritized, resulting in  2-3 minute waits, which is completely ridiculous,  

    Especially when there are more people  than cars. At some intersections you   have to wait for a whole new traffic cycle if  you are a few seconds late pressing a small   button. At the same time, cars always get  a green light, even if there is no traffic.

    Now to the premise of this video: Hamburg  is testing to reverse this relationship.  This means that this traffic light shows green by   default for pedestrians and cyclists,  and cars have to beg for a green light,   though not quite as unnecessarily as  stopping and pressing an abnoxious button.

    Why is that viable here? Well, we are in the  right place. There is a very busy bike route   and path along this canal in probably  the most active district Eimsbüttel.  And this path crosses the  50km/h Bundesstraße here. 

    In the time frame from 6am to 7pm, 6000 cars  have been measured, but 7000 people crossing   the road actually outnumber the vehicles here. In the past, they got 1.5 to 2 hours of manually   activated green light lasting 8.6 seconds, while  the cars had 11.5 hours each for about 50 seconds.

    Today, with prioritization, this matches  the traffic flow with 17 seconds for people   crossing and 14 seconds for cars, which  adds up to around 5-6 hours for both. How does this work, how can cars beg for a green  light? Well, thermal cameras have been installed  

    Above the road to count how many cars are  approaching. Once these cars have passed,   the traffic light switches back to continuous  green for people crossing the street,   which provides significant speed up and capacity. Since this is also a busy bus route, with buses  running every 5 minutes in each direction,  

    They still have the highest priority and  send radio signals to control the lights.   Bus travel times have actually improved, and the  final study suggests that car travel times have   not increased significantly either. Ambulances also communicate with   the same radio transmission, so they also  benefit from the increased speed and safety.

    Ultimately, this has been a great success for  everyone who travels through this area. And   Hamburg is already planning to install more of  these intelligent traffic lights in the future,   and to eliminate the Bettelampeln altogether.

    9 Comments

    1. I didn't expect a bicycle default to work this smoothly even with quite a lot of cars.
      We have a slightly different version here in Lüneburg, Oedemer Weg (also around 6000 cars)/Schaperdrift (bike route and access to school and sports facilities). There the main road still has green on default, but the camera detects you so early, you often get green even before you'd need to stop (except you drive down the road like an idiot…). Pedestrians still have to push, but that's basically "push, look and go".

    2. While these traffic lights are great. What if we could eliminate them entirely? Gothenburg in Sweden has nearly achieved this (and at the same time eliminated almost all cars)
      I explain how this is possible and why it makes Gothenburg to the most environmentally friendly travel destination here: https://youtu.be/SmNOR-go-GY

      Thanks to all supporters and the kind comments!

    3. That’s a really interesting way to switch things around- in my city, we have loop detectors on the ground to request a crossing signal. However if you don’t remain perfectly still until the bike signal turns green, it reverts back to red and gives drivers a green 🤦. This is a pretty awesome change and would love to see it implemented here on major bike/pedestrian crossings.

    4. Im American and its still a foreign concept to be able to stand at the crosswalk and not have to press the button and often on busy road ways you have to wait upwards of 5 minutes it's really annoying

    5. Great concept! We have had "smart" technology for so long now, that it's ridiculous that our streets are still not adapted to work more optimally with just a bit of programming. Excellent video! Keep it up ❤

    6. "Beg buttons" are ubiquitous in North America, except in large cities like Toronto or NYC where the pedestrian phase is automatic and buttons often only exist to activate the audible tone.

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