#trojans #odyssey #ancient #greece #greek

The Bible was written on Papyrus, but its context was written in clay. This is Clay and Papyrus!

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Instagram: @clayandpapyrus https://www.instagram.com/clayandpapyrus/

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*ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS*

Music by Kevin MacLeod, Text Me Records, Johannes Brahms, Silent Partner, Benjamin Bartlet, and YAD Oud.

*BIBLIOGRAPHY*

Bryce, Trevor. The Trojans and Their Neighbours. Routledge, 2010.

Cline, Eric H. 1177 B.C.: The Year Civilization Collapsed: Revised and Updated. Princeton University Press, 2021.

Cline, Eric H. The Trojan War: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford University Press, 2013.

Hajnal, Ivo, et al., editors. The Political Geography of Western Anatolia in the Late Bronze Age: Proceedings of the EAA Conference Bern, 7 September 2019. Archaeolingua, 2022.

Harvey, Ian. “German Archaeologist and Businessman Blew up Entire 9 Levels of Archaeological the Remains of Historical Troy with Dynamite: The Vintage News.” The Vintage News, 5 Aug. 2017, www.thevintagenews.com/2016/11/06/german-archaeologist-and-businessman-blew-up-entire-9-levels-of-archaeological-the-remains-of-historical-troy-with-dynamite/.

Hawkins, J. David. “The Arzawa Letters in Recent Perspective.” British Museum Studies in Ancient Egypt and Sudan, vol. 14, 2009, pp. 73–83.

Mac Sweeney, Naoíse. “Hittites and Arzawans: A View from Western Anatolia.” Anatolian Studies, vol. 60, 2010, pp. 7–24.

Mountjoy, P. A. “The East Aegean-West Anatolian Interface in the Late Bronze Age: Mycenaeans and the Kingdom of Ahhiyawa.” Anatolian Studies, vol. 48, 1998, pp. 33–68.

Presse-und Öffentlichkeitsarbeit der Uni Würzburg. “New Indo-European Language Discovered.” Startseite-Universität Würzburg, 20 Aug. 2023, www.uni-wuerzburg.de/en/news-and-events/news/detail/news/new-indo-european-language-discovered/.

Rose, Charles Brian. The Archaeology of Greek and Roman Troy. Cambridge University Press, 2017.

Simpson, R. Hope. “The Dodecanese and the Ahhiyawa Question.” The Annual of the British School at Athens, vol. 98, 2003, pp. 203–237.

Steadman, Sharon, and John Gregory McMahon, editors. The Oxford Handbook of Ancient Anatolia: 10,000-323 B.C.E.. Oxford University Press, 2011.

Strauss, Barry S. The Trojan War: A New History. Arrow, 2008.

Van De Mieroop, Marc. A History of the Ancient Near East. Third ed., Wiley Blackwell, 2016.

*REFERENCES*

[1] Cline 2013, 2.

[2] Strauss 2008, 40-41.

[3] Cline 2013, 9.

[4] Ibid, 10-25.

[5] Ibid, 10.

[6] Bryce 2010, 186-189.

[7] Cline 2013, 74-75.

[8] Bryce 2010, 31-36.

[9] Cline 2013, 78.

[10] Bryce 2010, 37-38.

[11] Harvey 2017.

[12] Cline 2013, 75.

[13] Hajnal, et al. 2022, 113.

[14] Bryce 2010, 45.

[15] Ibid, 51-52.

[16] Rose 2017, 19.

[17] Hajnal, et al. 2022, 114-115.

[18] Rose 2017, 39.

[19] Cline 2013, 96.

[20] Bryce 2010, 126.

[21] Ibid, 151.

[22] Rose 2017, 19-20.

[23] Cline 2013, 80.

[24] Ibid, 87-88.

[25] Ibid, 88-89.

[26] Hajnal, et al. 2022, 116.

[27] Bryce 2010, 65-66.

[28] Ibid, 67.

[29] Cline 2013, 93-94.

[30] Rose 2017, 41.

[31] Ibid, 35.

[32] Van De Mieroop 2016, 137-140.

[33] Cline 2021, 40.

[34] Rose 2017, 26.

[35] Cline 2013, 33.

[36] Van De Mieroop 2016, 127-130.

[37] Ibid, 165-169.

[38] Cline 2013, 28-30.

[39] Bryce 2010, 94-96.

[40] Ibid, 98.

[41] Simpson 2003, 212-213.

[42] Mountjoy 1998, 36-37.

[43] Steadman 2011, 369-370.

[44] Bryce 2010, 96-97.

[45] Ibid, 99.

[46] Mountjoy 1998, 50.

[47] Steadman 2011, 709.

[48] Ibid, 711.

[49] Bryce 2010, 75.

[50] Ibid, 78.

[51] Presse- und Öffentlichkeitsarbeit der Uni Würzburg

[52] Steadman 2011, 365-366.

[53] Cline 2013, 58.

[54] Mac Sweeney 2010, 8.

[55] Steadman 2011, 363-364.

[56] Hawkins 2009, 74-75.

[57] Ibid, 79.

[58] Ibid, 80.

[59] Steadman 2011, 370.

[60] Bryce 2010, 105.

[61] Cline 2013, 67.

[62] Rose 2017, 28.

[63] Simpson 2003, 236-237.

[64] Bryce 2010, 107.

[65] Cline 2013, 54-55.

[66] Ibid, 13.

[67] Rose 2017, 36-37.

[68] Bryce 2010, 130.

[69] Ibid, 186.

[70] Ibid, 183-185.

[71] Ibid, 187.

[72] Ibid, 189.

[73] Cline 2013, 106.

[74] Bryce 2010, 190.

10 Comments

  1. This is the 5th video in a row where the Bronze Age and earlier periods are the main focus of a video. I may need to diversify and talk about later periods… hint… hint.

    Seriously though, I'm making a vow to myself to not talk about the Bronze Age for at least two videos after this.

  2. And let's not forget that even the existence of Homer is disputed – maybe he was just a character fused together from several bards. But still, thanks for the insightful video, good work!

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